שאלה משלב א׳ בכירורגיה אורולוגית · מועד 2026, שאלה 32

Correct: A — vascular surgery. Among the surgical factors, aortic and major vascular surgery carries the highest risk of postoperative pulmonary complications, along with upper abdominal, thoracic and neurosurgery, and with operations lasting more than 3 hours and emergency surgery. The other options name protective or neutral factors: regional anaesthesia carries a lower risk than general (option B), operations under 2 hours a lower risk than longer ones (option C), and ambulatory surgery the lowest of all (option D).

מקור: נושא פרה -ניתוחי106נושא p.196